Electric cars can save you money. What you pay depends on where you plug in.
Select a vehicle, then adjust the sliders to see annual fuel costs side by side.
§01Select your EV
Gas price$4.50/gal
Electric rate$0.32/kWh
Miles driven / yr12,000
VW ID.4
Gas$4.50/gal
Electric$0.32/kWh
Miles/yr12,000
Cost per 100 miles
Gas equivalent
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EV selected
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Gas cost / year
—
— / 100 mi
EV cost / year
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—
Annual savings
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Select a vehicle above to compare costs.
§02The carbon question
Grid: California (CAMX) · 0.49 lb/kWh
Tailpipe only: counts CO₂ from gasoline combustion (19.6 lb/gal, EPA). EV grid emissions already include generation upstream, so this comparison slightly favors gas.
Even on a dirty grid, an EV still burns about half the carbon of a comparable gas car.
The gas car's footprint
— lb CO₂
— gallons burned this year
Per mile—
Per gallon19.6 lb
Over 10 yrs—
Gas equivalent · 12,000 mi— lb
19.6 lb CO₂ per gallon burned
EV, from the wall— lb
Includes ~10% charging losses
Avoided / year—
Gas: lb CO₂ / mile—
EV: lb CO₂ / mile—
EV footprint vs gas—
Grid carbon intensity0.49lb CO₂ / kWh
Hydro · 0.02US avg · 0.85Coal · 2.0+
Equivalent to
≈—
tree-seedlings grown 10 yrs
Or avoiding
≈—
gallons of gasoline burned
Or a gas car driven
≈—
fewer miles per year
§ Methodology & sources
Efficiency based on EPA ratings. Gas MPG uses class‑equivalent ICE vehicle for fair comparison.
Carbon intensity is regional generation‑mix average (eGRID subregion). Gas tailpipe CO₂ = 19.6 lb/gal (EPA).